Spermogram

A spermogram is a study of the secretions of the male reproductive glands, which is used to assess a man's ability to conceive. This analysis evaluates the quantity and quality of sperm.

Semen is a viscous, whitish fluid which contains spermatozoa and secretion products of the male reproductive glands. Spermatozoa are sperm cells which have a head and a tail. Normally they are mobile and strive forward. This ability of spermatozoa allows them to reach the egg inside the female body and fuse with it, which leads to fertilization. A sperm sample contains millions of sperm cells and various amounts of fructose, coagulants, lubricants and enzymes necessary for sperm function and fertilization.  

Preparations for the analysis:

• Samples should be collected after 2 to 7 days of sexual abstinence.
• During this period, it is forbidden to drink alcohol, take medications (except those prescribed by the doctor for permanent use), exclude exposure to elevated temperatures (in the bath/sauna, at work, in febrile states), and also avoid UHF exposure.
• One day before the analysis, please avoid heavy physical and psychological strain.
• Smoking is prohibited at least three hours before the analysis.
• It is undesirable to pass ejaculate during diseases of inflammatory character. It is recommended that the study should be conducted a week after recovery.
• Sampling is carried out in a specially designated room of the laboratory.